Watch for Warning Signs of Hip Dysplasia for Early Treatment
Hip dysplasia is a problem that can affect both dogs and cats, with large dog breeds being at a higher risk. This condition is very painful, can diminish quality of life, and be very difficult for an owner to watch happen. It is important to know the warning signs of hip dysplasia so that action can be taken as soon as possible. Our team at Oaks North Animal Hospital in San Antonio can help you get through a hip dysplasia diagnosis and provide a treatment plan for your pet.
What Are the Warning Signs of Hip Dysplasia?
It is important to first understand how a hip joint works when discussing hip dysplasia. The hip joint works as a ball and socket. When the ball and socket do not properly fit together, they grind against each other instead of gliding smoothly. This causes the joint to deteriorate over time. Genetics is one of the biggest factors in causing this condition, other factors can be improper weight or nutrition, an excessive growth rate, and types of exercise.
In some cases, puppies as young as four months old can show signs of this condition. However, it often develops along with osteoarthritis as a pet ages. Here are a few symptoms to watch for:
- Decreased range of motion and activity
- Pain and stiffness
- Hind end lameness
- Increase in size of shoulder muscles to compensate for hind end
- Grating in joint when moving
- Decreased muscle mass in thighs
- Swaying gait when moving
- Reluctant to run, jump, or navigate stairs
- Difficulty getting up
Our San Antonio veterinary clinic will perform an exam and ask a variety of questions to determine if a pet is suffering from hip dysplasia. After a hip dysplasia diagnosis, there are a variety of treatment options. These include joint supplements, joint fluid modifiers, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, exercise restriction, and weight reduction. Surgery is an option for some candidates and can be discussed at our animal hospital.